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John W. Belmont, MD, PhD, FAAP, FACMG
Expert Consulting

Scope of Services

Market Intelligence
Diagnostics for Rare Disease
Genetic Screening, PGx, and Polygenic Scores
Critical Literature Review
Research Planning and Study Design
Data Analysis and Visualization
Scientific Writing
Professional Review of Planned Projects
Partner in Implementation and Health Economics Research


Experience in Medical Genetics Practice, Research, and Applied Genomics

Deep Experience

Immunology (PhD), Pediatrics (American Board of Pediatrics), and Medical Genetics (American Board of Medical Genetics). Thirty years in medical practice at Texas Children’s Hospital one of the most respected pediatric facilities in the world. Five years as Senior Principal Medical Scientist at Illumina, Inc. the leading manufacturer of genomics instruments and applications.

Advanced Research Skills

Continuously funded basic and translational research. Know-how in clinical trial design and analysis for diagnostics and rare diseases. Research experience in complex traits and infectious diseases. Founder and Vice President of Seqwright, Inc. a successful commercial sequencing services company.

Challenging the Status Quo

Constantly monitoring the literature for publications that change our understanding of human genetics, medical genetics, and precision medicine. Paying special attention to Causal Inference applied to genomics.


Why Should We Do Genetic Testing?

If a doctor orders a genetic test, will it have Clinical Utility? It’s a surprisingly difficult question to answer. Will patient outcomes be improved because the test allowed the doctor to make a better diagnosis? The diagram (as a directed acyclic graph – DAG – that lends itself to causal modeling) shows an ideal process in which getting a genetic test gives a clinically useful result that improves management and outcome. In the blog below I discuss how one can measure clinical utility. It’s of great practical importance that doctors select patients with signs and symptoms suggestive of genetic disease for genetic testing. The entire path has to be understood through the lens of that selection.

Profile and Track Record

Dr. Belmont is a physician-scientist with extensive experience in medical practice, academic research, and the biotechnology industry.

Dr. Belmont was formerly Senior Principal Medical Scientist on the Medical Genomics Research team at Illumina, Inc. This company is a major manufacturer of instruments used for genome sequencing.  Within Illumina, Dr. Belmont consulted on diverse programs including studies of the clinical utility of genome analysis, software development to improve genome interpretation, and standards for clinical genome sequencing.  Dr. Belmont also has experience as an entrepreneur having co-founded Seqwright, Inc. with Dr. Richard Gibbs in 1994 and serving as VP until its sale in 2012.

In addition to his research, Dr. Belmont is a Pediatrician and Medical Geneticist. He had a 28-year practice at Texas Children’s Hospital in Houston, Texas. He has a long-standing interest in the genetic causes of developmental and cardiovascular diseases. His clinical work included evaluation of infants, children and adolescents with birth defects, intellectual disability, and cardiovascular disorders.  He was a co-founder in 1997 of the Cardiovascular Genetics Clinic at Texas Children’s Hospital and worked with some of the best Pediatric Cardiologists in the U.S. over an 18 year period.

Dr. Belmont grew up in San Antonio, Texas and received a B.A. degree from the University of Texas, Austin in 1974. He attended Baylor College of Medicine where he graduated with M.D. and Ph.D. degrees in 1981. After Pediatrics training at Children’s Hospital National Medical Center, Washington, D.C. he returned to Baylor for post-doctoral research in genetics. He joined the faculty of Baylor College of Medicine in 1987. He is a diplomate of the American Board of Pediatrics and the American Board of Medical Genetics. He is a member of the American Society of Human Genetics, American College of Medical Genetics, and an elected member of the Society for Pediatric Research, American Society for Clinical Investigation and Association of American Physicians.

John is an advocate for children’s health and biomedical research. He was Chair of Economics of Genetics Services Committee of the American College of Medical Genetics from 2023-2025. A current focus of advocacy is to introduce whole genome sequencing into clinical practice.


How can I help your program?

Learn about Medical Genetics and other subspecialty practices who care for patients with genetic disorders

Understand the landscape of professional organizations and their role in practice guidelines.

Define which patients are most likely to benefit from genetic testing

Use medical coding to find specific patient populations and investigate unmet needs

Confirm constraints on product use and reimbursement

Develop executive and external presentations

Plan your roadmap for evidence development.

Scope your primary objectives and design effective clinical trials

Identify the key influencers in the field

Assemble your KOL advisors

Understand the impact of exemplar publications

Develop a Precision Medicine plan for your health system or company

Identify and mitigate the obstacles to implementation

Selected Recent Publications:


1. The Causal Pivot: A structural approach to genetic heterogeneity and variant discovery in complex diseases Chad A. Shaw, C.J. Williams, Taotao Tan, Daniel Illera, Nicholas Di, Joshua Shulman, John W. Belmont. The American Journal of Human Genetics,
2025, ISSN 0002-9297, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2025.07.012.

2. A meta-analysis of diagnostic yield and clinical utility of genome and exome sequencing in pediatric rare and undiagnosed genetic diseases. Pandey R, Brennan NF, Trachana K, Katsandres S, Bodamer O, Belmont J, Veenstra DL, Peng S.Genet Med. 2025 Feb 25;27(6):101398. doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2025.101398. PMID: 40022598

2. The impact of clinical genome sequencing in a global population with suspected rare genetic disease. Thorpe E, Williams T, Shaw C, Chekalin E, Ortega J, Robinson K, Button J, Jones MC, Campo MD, Basel D, McCarrier J, Keppen LD, Royer E, Foster-Bonds R, Duenas-Roque MM, Urraca N, Bosfield K, Brown CW, Lydigsen H, Mroczkowski HJ, Ward J, Sirchia F, Giorgio E, Vaux K, Salguero HP, Lumaka A, Mubungu G, Makay P, Ngole M, Lukusa PT, Vanderver A, Muirhead K, Sherbini O, Lah MD, Anderson K, Bazalar-Montoya J, Rodriguez RS, Cornejo-Olivas M, Milla-Neyra K, Shinawi M, Magoulas P, Henry D, Gibson K, Wiafe S, Jayakar P, Salyakina D, Masser-Frye D, Serize A, Perez JE, Taylor A, Shenbagam S, Abou Tayoun A, Malhotra A, Bennett M, Rajan V, Avecilla J, Warren A, Arseneault M, Kalista T, Crawford A, Ajay SS, Perry DL, Belmont J, Taft RJ.Am J Hum Genet. 2024 Jul 11;111(7):1271-1281. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2024.05.006. Epub 2024 Jun 5.PMID: 38843839

3. Development of a comprehensive cardiovascular disease genetic risk assessment test. Amendola LM, Coffey AJ, Lowry J, Avecilla J, Malhotra A, Chawla A, Thacker S, Taylor JP, Rajkumar R, Brown CM, Golden-Grant K, Hejja R, Lee JA, Medrano P, Milewski B, Mullen F, Walker A, Huertez-Vasquez A, Longoni M, Perry DL, Hostin D, Ajay SS, Kesari A, Strom SP, Margulies E, Belmont J, Lanfear DE, Taft RJ.medRxiv [Preprint]. 2024 May 9:2024.05.06.24306379. doi: 10.1101/2024.05.06.24306379.PMID: 38766118

4. Evidence review and considerations for use of first line genome sequencing to diagnose rare genetic disorders. Wigby KM, Brockman D, Costain G, Hale C, Taylor SL, Belmont J, Bick D, Dimmock D, Fernbach S, Greally J, Jobanputra V, Kulkarni S, Spiteri E, Taft RJ.NPJ Genom Med. 2024 Feb 26;9(1):15. doi: 10.1038/s41525-024-00396-x.PMID: 38409289

5. The Expansion of Genetic Testing in Cardiovascular Medicine: Preparing the Cardiology Community for the Changing Landscape. Reza N, Alford RL, Belmont JW, Marston N.Curr Cardiol Rep. 2024 Mar;26(3):135-146. doi: 10.1007/s11886-023-02003-4. Epub 2024 Jan 26.PMID: 38277082 

6. Genetic Epidemiology Highlights the Role of Aortic Strain and Distensibility in Cardiovascular Disease.
Belmont JW. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 Apr 11;81(14):1336-1338. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.02.019.
PMID: 37019579

7.  Considering the Genetic Architecture of Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome.
Belmont JW. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2022 Sep 21;9(10):315. doi: 10.3390/jcdd9100315.
PMID: 3628626

 8.     Recommendations for whole genome sequencing in diagnostics for rare diseases.
Souche E, Beltran S, Brosens E, Belmont JW, Fossum M, Riess O, Gilissen C, Ardeshirdavani A, Houge G, van Gijn M, Clayton-Smith J, Synofzik M, de Leeuw N, Deans ZC, Dincer Y, Eck SH, van der Crabben S, Balasubramanian M, Graessner H, Sturm M, Firth H, Ferlini A, Nabbout R, De Baere E, Liehr T, Macek M, Matthijs G, Scheffer H, Bauer P, Yntema HG, Weiss MM. Eur J Hum Genet. 2022 Sep;30(9):1017-1021. doi: 10.1038/s41431-022-01113-x. Epub 2022 May 16.
PMID: 35577938

9. Schroeder, B.E., Gonzaludo, N., Everson, K., Than, K.S., Sullivan, J., Taft, R.J., and Belmont, J.W. (2021). The diagnostic trajectory of infants and children with clinical features of genetic disease. NPJ Genom Med 6, 98. 10.1038/s41525-021-00260-2.

10.           Krantz, I.D., Medne, L., Weatherly, J.M., Wild, K.T., Biswas, S., Devkota, B., Hartman, T., Brunelli, L., Fishler, K.P., Abdul-Rahman, O., et al. (2021). Effect of Whole-Genome Sequencing on the Clinical Management of Acutely Ill Infants With Suspected Genetic Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.3496.

11. Incerti D, Xu X, Chou JW, Gonzaludo N, Belmont JW, Schroeder BE Cost-effectiveness of genome sequencing for diagnosing patients with undiagnosed rare genetic diseases Genet Med. 2021 Nov 17;S1098-3600(21)01129-1. PMID: 34906478 DOI: 10.1016/j.gim.2021.08.015

12.           Marshall, C.R., Chowdhury, S., Taft, R.J., Lebo, M.S., Buchan, J.G., Harrison, S.M., Rowsey, R., Klee, E.W., Liu, P., Worthey, E.A., et al. (2020). Best practices for the analytical validation of clinical whole-genome sequencing intended for the diagnosis of germline disease. NPJ Genom Med 5, 47. 10.1038/s41525-020-00154-9.

13.           Hayeems, R.Z., Dimmock, D., Bick, D., Belmont, J.W., Green, R.C., Lanpher, B., Jobanputra, V., Mendoza, R., Kulkarni, S., Grove, M.E., et al. (2020). Clinical utility of genomic sequencing: a measurement toolkit. NPJ Genom Med 5, 56. 10.1038/s41525-020-00164-7.

14.           Scocchia, A., Wigby, K.M., Masser-Frye, D., Del Campo, M., Galarreta, C.I., Thorpe, E., McEachern, J., Robinson, K., Gross, A., Ajay, S.S., et al. (2019). Clinical whole genome sequencing as a first-tier test at a resource-limited dysmorphology clinic in Mexico. NPJ Genom Med 4, 5. 10.1038/s41525-018-0076-1.

15. Bick D, Jones M, Taylor SL, Taft RJ, Belmont J. Case for genome sequencing in infants and children with rare, undiagnosed or genetic diseases. J Med Genet. 2019 Dec;56(12):783-791. PMID: 31023718 PMCID: PMC6929710 DOI: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2019-106111

16. Kym M Boycott, Taila Hartley, Leslie G Biesecker, Richard A Gibbs, A Micheil Innes, Olaf Riess, John Belmont, Sally L Dunwoodie, Nebojsa Jojic, Timo Lassmann, Deborah Mackay, I Karen Temple, Axel Visel, Gareth Baynam. A Diagnosis for All Rare Genetic Diseases: The Horizon and the Next Frontiers. Cell. 2019 Mar 21;177(1):32-37. PMID: 30901545 DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.040

What is the Clinical Utility of a Genetic Test?

The Causal Pivot

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